First, identify the species.
Coyotes and feral hogs are governed by different rules. A hog exception never automatically applies to coyotes, and many states do not have ordinary recreational hog seasons.
Find state-by-state regulations for coyotes, feral hogs, raccoons and other nongame wildlife. Check whether you can hunt after dark, use thermal while hunting, or scout with a thermal device—then read the actual restrictions and official sources.
Choose coyotes, wild hogs, raccoons or other nongame wildlife first. We separate nighttime hunting, hunting with thermal, and scouting so the map answers your exact question.
It depends on the animal, activity, equipment and property. A state might allow raccoon hunting at night but prohibit thermal with a weapon. Select your situation to see a sourced YES, NO or NEEDS VERIFICATION—not an unsupported statewide promise.
Raccoon is its own category. States commonly regulate raccoons as furbearers. “Other nongame wildlife” can include opossums, skunks, nutria or other species depending on state law; a blanket YES for unnamed animals would be misleading. See each state guide for exact species, seasons and method restrictions.
YES means an official-source-backed route exists for the described type of hunt. It does not mean legal tonight, in every county, or without licenses.
How to use the map: Select a state for its guide after publishing the individual Shopify pages. Until then, map clicks take you to the corresponding table row. The Alaska and Hawaii insets show actual island and coastline shapes at separate scales; borders are screen-simplified. Research dates vary by state.
The animal, activity and property selections above control both the map and this table. Open any state to see the rule, its limitations and the official source.
| State | Answer for your selection | What the rule actually says | Source | Guide |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AlabamaAL | YES · requirements apply | YES: Alabama has a special nighttime coyote season on private or leased land. A separate nighttime feral swine/coyote license is required for every hunter; confirm the published dates.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| AlaskaAK | NEEDS VERIFICATION | The cited official materials do not establish a clear statewide private-land nighttime hunting pathway for coyotes. A special depredation or landowner-control pathway may be different. Alaska generally restricts night-vision and forward-looking infrared gear for taking game, but the state adopted a furbearer exception. Other wildlife, emergency orders, units and methods have separate limits.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| ArizonaAZ | NEEDS VERIFICATION | The cited official materials do not establish a clear statewide private-land nighttime hunting pathway for coyotes. A special depredation or landowner-control pathway may be different. No for using thermal to take wildlife: Arizona R12-4-303 lists thermal imagers and electronic night-vision equipment among prohibited hunting devices, subject to the rule's limited exceptions.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| ArkansasAR | YES · requirements apply | YES, ONLY IN AN AUTHORIZED CONTEXT: Arkansas has a private-land Predator Control Permit pathway for designated predators, including coyotes. Verify permit terms and the precise nighttime method.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| CaliforniaCA | NEEDS VERIFICATION | The cited official materials do not establish a clear statewide private-land nighttime hunting pathway for coyotes. A special depredation or landowner-control pathway may be different. California has equipment and lighting restrictions that depend on device technology and method of take. The cited regulation does not support a blanket yes or no for every passive thermal use.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| ColoradoCO | YES · requirements apply | YES, with limits: A nighttime pathway for coyotes is described in the cited state material for qualifying circumstances. Landowner permission, season dates, special methods and licensing can change the outcome. Artificial light has defined furbearer pathways, but Colorado statutes restrict nighttime thermal equipment except when regulations authorize it. Verify the specific species and applicable exception.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| ConnecticutCT | NO | NO: Connecticut 2026 guide lists legal coyote shooting hours as ending one-half hour after sunset. Night hunting of raccoons/opossums does not create a coyote exception.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| DelawareDE | NO | NO: Delaware general nighttime hunting exceptions do not include coyotes. Raccoon or other species exceptions cannot be carried over to coyotes.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| FloridaFL | YES · requirements apply | YES: Florida permits coyote night hunting with a gun and light on private land with permission, without a separate gun-and-light permit. A hunting license is generally required.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| GeorgiaGA | YES · requirements apply | YES: Georgia permits nighttime coyotes on qualifying private land, subject to species, landowner, firearms and method restrictions. Do not transfer this to WMAs or national forests.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| HawaiiHI | NEEDS VERIFICATION | Hawaii does not have an established wild-coyote hunting opportunity; this guide does not equate the absence of a normal coyote hunt with a statewide device prohibition.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| IdahoID | NEEDS VERIFICATION | The cited official materials do not establish a clear statewide private-land nighttime hunting pathway for coyotes. A special depredation or landowner-control pathway may be different. Idaho has special predator-method opportunities, but equipment restrictions apply to big game and game birds. A predator exception must not be applied to other species or lands.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| IllinoisIL | YES · requirements apply | YES, with limits: A nighttime pathway for coyotes is described in the cited state material for qualifying circumstances. Landowner permission, season dates, special methods and licensing can change the outcome. Illinois lists thermal, image intensification and infrared within its lighting-device rules; on-foot, open-season exceptions exist for specified furbearers, not blanket use from vehicles.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| IndianaIN | NEEDS VERIFICATION | The cited official materials do not establish a clear statewide private-land nighttime hunting pathway for coyotes. A special depredation or landowner-control pathway may be different. Indiana has separate coyote and landowner-control rules. The current DNR guide specifically prohibits thermal or IR for locating and taking deer; that deer-specific prohibition does not establish the rule for nighttime coyotes.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| IowaIA | YES · requirements apply | YES, with limits: A nighttime pathway for coyotes is described in the cited state material for qualifying circumstances. Landowner permission, season dates, special methods and licensing can change the outcome. Iowa expressly permits a firearm- or scope-mounted IR light source for coyotes outside specified deer seasons. This is not express approval for passive thermal scopes.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| KansasKS | YES · requirements apply | YES: Coyotes may be hunted year-round, including after dark where lawful. Thermal, artificial light and night-vision equipment have a separate restricted season and require a Night Hunting Equipment Permit.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| KentuckyKY | YES · requirements apply | YES: Kentucky allows nighttime coyote hunting year-round except where deer/elk firearm or muzzleloader seasons close it. The current 2026-27 season planner separately limits artificial light and other night-visibility methods.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| LouisianaLA | YES · requirements apply | YES: On private land, landowners, lessees or authorized agents may take coyotes at night with written landowner permission and parish-sheriff notification requirements.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| MaineME | YES · requirements apply | YES DURING THE NIGHT SEASON: Maine night coyote hunting runs Dec. 16, 2026-Aug. 31, 2027, with a Coyote Night Hunting Permit and predator call. Night hunting is suspended on Sundays.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| MarylandMD | YES · requirements apply | YES, with limits: A nighttime pathway for coyotes is described in the cited state material for qualifying circumstances. Landowner permission, season dates, special methods and licensing can change the outcome. Maryland has nighttime coyote and furbearer opportunity, but the official source used here did not classify each thermal, passive night-vision and IR device.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| MassachusettsMA | YES · requirements apply | YES IN THE COYOTE SEASON: Massachusetts permits nighttime coyote hunting from one-half hour after sunset to midnight, except during the shotgun deer season and on Sundays. Nighttime rifles/handguns have caliber limits; artificial light is prohibited.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| MichiganMI | YES · requirements apply | YES DURING THE FUR SEASON: Michigan permits nighttime coyote hunting Oct. 15, 2026-March 1, 2027; nighttime weapons and fur-harvester licensing restrictions apply.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| MinnesotaMN | YES · requirements apply | YES: Coyotes may be lawfully hunted at night in Minnesota under applicable seasons and methods. Thermal use is separately barred during the regular firearms deer season.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| MississippiMS | NEEDS VERIFICATION | The cited official materials do not establish a clear statewide private-land nighttime hunting pathway for coyotes. A special depredation or landowner-control pathway may be different. Mississippi allows nighttime taking of designated nuisance animals on qualifying private property; the reviewed agency page did not affirm the use of each thermal/NV device.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| MissouriMO | YES · requirements apply | YES, with limits: A nighttime pathway for coyotes is described in the cited state material for qualifying circumstances. Landowner permission, season dates, special methods and licensing can change the outcome. Missouri explicitly permits thermal, infrared and night vision for coyote hunting only within announced calendar windows, with separate restrictions for other animals and conservation areas.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| MontanaMT | YES · requirements apply | YES, with limits: A nighttime pathway for coyotes is described in the cited state material for qualifying circumstances. Landowner permission, season dates, special methods and licensing can change the outcome. Montana treats coyotes as predators under its predator-shooting framework, but that rule does not by itself establish lawful use of all electronic optics in every place.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| NebraskaNE | YES · requirements apply | YES, with limits: A nighttime pathway for coyotes is described in the cited state material for qualifying circumstances. Landowner permission, season dates, special methods and licensing can change the outcome. Nebraska Game and Parks guidance expressly says thermal scopes may be used for coyotes. Nighttime activity, artificial light and property rules must still be checked separately.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| NevadaNV | NEEDS VERIFICATION | The cited official materials do not establish a clear statewide private-land nighttime hunting pathway for coyotes. A special depredation or landowner-control pathway may be different. Nevada prohibits thermal/night-vision methods for game mammals and birds. Coyotes can fall under a separate nongame classification, and local nighttime discharge rules matter; do not infer a statewide yes.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| New HampshireNH | YES · requirements apply | YES, with limits: A nighttime pathway for coyotes is described in the cited state material for qualifying circumstances. Landowner permission, season dates, special methods and licensing can change the outcome. New Hampshire allows nighttime coyotes Jan. 1 to Mar. 31 under the landowner-permit and firearm rules, and permits some artificial lights; its source does not explicitly classify passive thermal or all night-vision designs.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| New JerseyNJ | YES · requirements apply | YES IN A FUTURE SEASON: New Jersey 2026-27 regulations allow nighttime coyote/fox hunting Jan. 1-Mar. 15, 2027, using specified shotguns. The former special night permit was removed. This is NOT authorization to night hunt on Nov. 2, 2026.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| New MexicoNM | NEEDS VERIFICATION | The cited official materials do not establish a clear statewide private-land nighttime hunting pathway for coyotes. A special depredation or landowner-control pathway may be different. New Mexico has device, spotlight and method restrictions in its 2026-27 rules. Nighttime nuisance-wildlife opportunities cannot be taken as automatic permission for a thermal hunting scope.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| New YorkNY | YES · requirements apply | YES, with limits: A nighttime pathway for coyotes is described in the cited state material for qualifying circumstances. Landowner permission, season dates, special methods and licensing can change the outcome. New York permits thermal and night-vision equipment for some furbearer hunting under its DEC rules, subject to spotlight, firearms, season and property restrictions.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| North CarolinaNC | YES · requirements apply | YES in most counties on private land. In Beaufort, Dare, Hyde, Tyrrell and Washington counties, normal coyote night hunting is prohibited; special coyote and depredation permit rules are narrower.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| North DakotaND | YES · requirements apply | YES, with limits: A nighttime pathway for coyotes is described in the cited state material for qualifying circumstances. Landowner permission, season dates, special methods and licensing can change the outcome. North Dakota permits thermal, night vision and infrared methods for selected furbearers during the open nighttime season; it is not permission to use them on all game.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| OhioOH | YES · requirements apply | YES, with limits: A nighttime pathway for coyotes is described in the cited state material for qualifying circumstances. Landowner permission, season dates, special methods and licensing can change the outcome. Ohio DNR expressly addresses night-vision scopes for coyotes and restricts rifles/night hunting during deer gun seasons. Passive thermal is not expressly resolved in that guidance.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| OklahomaOK | YES · requirements apply | YES, with limits: A nighttime pathway for coyotes is described in the cited state material for qualifying circumstances. Landowner permission, season dates, special methods and licensing can change the outcome. Oklahoma authorizes nighttime thermal/NV taking of nuisance feral swine by qualified landowners, agricultural lessees or their written agents, with deer-season and roadway limits.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| OregonOR | NEEDS VERIFICATION | The cited official materials do not establish a clear statewide private-land nighttime hunting pathway for coyotes. A special depredation or landowner-control pathway may be different. No for hunting-related thermal use: Oregon prohibits thermal devices when hunting, finding, scouting, tracking injured animals and retrieving harvested wildlife.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| PennsylvaniaPA | YES · requirements apply | YES, with limits: A nighttime pathway for coyotes is described in the cited state material for qualifying circumstances. Landowner permission, season dates, special methods and licensing can change the outcome. Pennsylvania allows handheld and weapon-mounted night-vision/thermal optics for designated furbearers, subject to seasons and special regulation areas.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| Rhode IslandRI | NEEDS VERIFICATION | The cited official materials do not establish a clear statewide private-land nighttime hunting pathway for coyotes. A special depredation or landowner-control pathway may be different. Rhode Island expressly restricts infrared and night-vision devices during hunting and recovery; the current text does not separately establish permission for passive thermal.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| South CarolinaSC | YES · requirements apply | YES, with limits: A nighttime pathway for coyotes is described in the cited state material for qualifying circumstances. Landowner permission, season dates, special methods and licensing can change the outcome. South Carolina has a night-hunting registration pathway on qualifying private land, but thermal-device language and WMA restrictions must be confirmed independently.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| South DakotaSD | YES · requirements apply | YES, with limits: A nighttime pathway for coyotes is described in the cited state material for qualifying circumstances. Landowner permission, season dates, special methods and licensing can change the outcome. South Dakota permits defined night-vision equipment under property, season and caliber rules. Whether each passive thermal device meets that definition warrants agency confirmation.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| TennesseeTN | YES · requirements apply | YES IN THE DESIGNATED NIGHT SEASON: Tennessee allows a special nighttime coyote/bobcat season on qualifying private land with permission and specified shotguns. Other night hunting is not authorized.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| TexasTX | YES · requirements apply | YES: Texas allows coyotes at night on private land under lawful means and methods and with landowner authorization. Normal licensing applies unless the narrow depredating-coyote exemption applies.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| UtahUT | NEEDS VERIFICATION | The cited official materials do not establish a clear statewide private-land nighttime hunting pathway for coyotes. A special depredation or landowner-control pathway may be different. Utah restricts thermal/night-vision possession while locating or taking big game during a defined date window. Local night coyote methods and county rules are separate.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| VermontVT | NEEDS VERIFICATION | The cited official materials do not establish a clear statewide private-land nighttime hunting pathway for coyotes. A special depredation or landowner-control pathway may be different. Vermont generally prohibits casting light to locate or take game; passive thermal has not been separately approved for the intended coyote-hunting scenario in the source reviewed.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| VirginiaVA | YES · requirements apply | YES, with limits: A nighttime pathway for coyotes is described in the cited state material for qualifying circumstances. Landowner permission, season dates, special methods and licensing can change the outcome. Virginia allows nighttime hunting of designated furbearers and regulates visible artificial lights, vehicle use and other methods; passive thermal status is not explicit in the cited rule.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| WashingtonWA | YES · requirements apply | YES, with limits: A nighttime pathway for coyotes is described in the cited state material for qualifying circumstances. Landowner permission, season dates, special methods and licensing can change the outcome. Washington WAC 220-414-010, effective Sept. 28, 2026, bars thermal/night-vision hunting for big game and during certain fall deer/elk firearm seasons for other wildlife, with specified exceptions.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| West VirginiaWV | YES · requirements apply | YES, with limits: A nighttime pathway for coyotes is described in the cited state material for qualifying circumstances. Landowner permission, season dates, special methods and licensing can change the outcome. West Virginia explicitly permits thermal and other night-vision methods for coyotes, with written private-land permission required Sept. 1-Dec. 31 and separate fox restrictions.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| WisconsinWI | YES · requirements apply | YES: Wisconsin generally allows nighttime hunting of coyotes and certain other unprotected species without ordinary shooting-hour limits. Bow/crossbow hunting has some date-specific exceptions.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
| WyomingWY | YES · requirements apply | YES IN DEFINED CIRCUMSTANCES: Wyoming permits nighttime predator control subject to permission, public-land restrictions and seasonal limits.Private-land baseline; special licenses, dates and local restrictions may still apply. | Official source Reviewed 2026-11-02 | Read guide |
YES means we found a documented pathway for the selected species or named nongame category on qualifying private land, with requirements. NO means a cited prohibition for that scenario. NEEDS VERIFICATION means the official sources did not support a clear conclusion—not that the activity is necessarily illegal. Public-land answers remain site-specific unless an outright prohibition is confirmed.
Coyotes and feral hogs are governed by different rules. A hog exception never automatically applies to coyotes, and many states do not have ordinary recreational hog seasons.
A state can permit hunting after dark but restrict thermal while taking wildlife. Equipment seasons, permits and deer-season blackout dates are separate checks.
Locating an animal before a hunt can itself be restricted. Oregon, for instance, forbids hunting-purpose thermal scouting. State rules can also distinguish passive thermal from IR illumination.
Thermal Bros can help you compare equipment for your terrain, distances and budget—without pretending a legal summary replaces the agency's guidance.